The Effects Of Physical Punishment On Children - 928 Words

It is generally believed that children are punished because adults want to teach them something. The whole purpose of punishment, in the case of children, is intended to change their behavior. Adults generally think that they should do whatever it takes to get children to behave in an acceptable way. In order to get the children to behave thus, adults often punish them physically—that is, through causing pain. It is my opinion that physical punishment of children is an overreaction and can never be justified. First of all, it is a very thin line between punishment and abuse of children. They have been too many cases where adults, claiming that they intend to â€Å"reform† their children end up abusing them. Children have been burn and whipped senseless and in many other ways treated like enemies. We all know that once an adult loses his temper, he is liable to forget that what he has before him or her is a child who has committed a wrong, usually out of not understanding, and not a crime. Emotional scars are left on children who are disciplined with pain. Many criminals that we read about have turned out to be those who had been abused as children. They become immune pain and to feelings for others. So what the adults does to a child when he is punishing him, physically. Is actually helping to create a criminal—unless he, the adult, is in control and he is able to punish withoutShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Race And Childhood Corporal Punishment On Physical Aggression Towards Future Generations Of Children1205 Words   |  5 PagesThe effects of race and childhood corporal punishment on physical aggression towards future generations of children Mallika Sharma New York University There has been a significant amount of research on the impact of corporal punishment on children, and its effect on their behavior going into adolescence. Several studies have shown that experiencing physical discipline during childhood leads to higher acts of aggression towards others, that physical punishment leads to externalizing these aggressiveRead MoreThe Case Against Spanking By Brendan L. Smith910 Words   |  4 PagesBrendan L. Smith, researchers has described that physical abuse and spanking can lead to some serious effects in children. Physical punishment can lead to aggression, antisocial behavior, and other negative effects physically and emotionally. The research and studies have found evidence of abuse to children in short-terms and long-terms. The physical discipline has been viewed as a violation of Children’s Human Rights. Physical punishment of children became a taboo in 30 countries this legal ban isRead MoreIs Corporal Punishment Effective? Essay1650 Wor ds   |  7 PagesCorporal Punishment Introduction On a student’s cell phone, a teacher is caught hitting students with a thick stick. He continually hits everywhere from the students’ hips to the head harshly without a hesitation. This video is opened to the public by a student in the class posting it on the Internet. According to the other students, they were punished because they skipped class when the school inspectors came. All the people who looked at it on the Internet were surprised to see this kindRead MoreThe Laws Regarding Corporal Punishment1704 Words   |  7 PagesStraus (2001) defined corporal punishment as an act carried out with the intention of causing a child to experience physical pain, but not injury, for purposes of correction or control (as cited in Straus Paschall, 2009, p.459). Two of the most prominent and widespread kinds of corporal punishment include slapping and spanking (Straus Paschall, 2009, p. 459-460). This paper will analyze the laws regarding corporal punishment in many countries, the developmental theories such as the behavioralRead MoreCorporal Punishment And Its Effect On Children1708 Words   |  7 Pagescorporal punishment; some of the reviews take a look at who is most affected by corporal punishment in terms of focusing their lens on race, socio-economic status, gender, culture etc. Some also take a critical look at the advantages and disadvantages of corporal punishment. Some take a look at the widespread of corporal punishment in the US. Cases against corporal punishment and the effect of corporal punishment on children were also looked into. With all the different ways corporal punishment has beenRead MoreThe Effects Of Corporal Punishment On The Parent Child Relationship1634 Words   |  7 PagesOF CORPORAL PUNISHMENT ON THE PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP. There are many different ways of disciplining a child. Corporal punishment is one of the main ones. The term corporal punishment means the intentional infliction of pain on the body for purposes of punishment and includes slapping, hitting with objects, pinching, shaking and forcing to stand for long periods of time. Family researchers define corporal punishment as the use of physical force aimed at causing children to experienceRead MoreInmense Effects of Physical Punishment870 Words   |  4 Pagesis, â€Å"Our children are our future.† So why is it that so many children are being abused? Physical punishment leads to countless consequences. If we truly believe that our children are our future, then we need to first fully understand how physical punishment affects children physically, emotionally, and mentally. It’s important to acknowledge that once a child is hit, the memory of that pain and humiliation remains programmed in the body and the brain for the rest of their lives. Physical punishmentRead MorePositive Effects Of Corporal Punishment1174 Words   |  5 Pagestalks only about a few positive effects of corporal punishment which include immediate compliance, prevention of future misbehavior, and moral internalization. Corporal punishment is often seen as ineffective and as having negative results in children’s development including developing of aggressive behaviors, harming parent-child relationships, and damaging mental health. Mediational processes are inevitable consequences of corporal punishment when administered to children; a few of them include emotionalRead MoreEffectiveness of Corporal Punishment1320 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction â€Å"Hitting people is wrong – And children are people too† (Hammarberg, T. 2007). It is often very difficult to decide what form of punishment is most efficient in eliciting avoidance behaviors. For a number of years the debate about the use and effectiveness of corporal punishment by teachers has divided educators, parents and ministry officials. As a result, researchers has tried their best to determine whether punishment or harm to a child does indeed thwart misbehavior and encourageRead MoreThe Effects Of Corporal Punishment On Children932 Words   |  4 PagesChildren and Corporal Punishment Punishing children has been one of the most controversial parenting topics this generation has seen. Physical punishment or corporal punishment is simple defined as the use of physical force with the purpose of initiating pain, but not wound, to teach the proper behavior of a child. Corporal punishment has been used for many centuries in schools and in homes but the use of such techniques have since decreased and are not being used in many places today. Evidence

Effect Of Globalization On Neediness Essay - 1164 Words

Many millions of people are excluded, left behind in squalor . . . (Annan 2000). In spite of the fact that the correct effect of globalization on neediness is exceptionally hard to evaluate, look into assessments demonstrate that destitution has expanded by 82 million, 14 million, and 8 million in sub-Saharan Africa, Europe and Central Asia, and Latin America and the Caribbean separately. Investigating this, globalization itself can t be considered in charge of the vast majority of the neediness in creating nations as different variables, for example, terrible administration, poor financial strategies, feeble changes, and so forth have additionally embroiled. Be that as it may, globalization is a main consideration. As guaranteed by Princovà ¡ (2010), globalization prompts to riches redistribution – worldwide lavishness and neighbourhood destitution . It makes the rich nations, for this situation, the industrialized countries, to end up distinctly wealthier, and the poor cou ntries, the creating nations, to end up distinctly poorer. Health Risks Considering globalization from the wellbeing and illness edge, it has affected genuinely on the epidemiology of irresistible infections, as respects to the capacity to counteract, control and kill these ailments, worldwide and particularly in developing countries. One of the routes by which this has happened is the upgrade of mechanical limits around the world, prompting to expanded outflows and a resulting in a worldwideShow MoreRelatedImpact Of Globalization On Training And Wellbeing Frameworks1580 Words   |  7 Pagesthe advantages and downsides from the perspective that globalization made in the creating nations in the three vital fields, for example, financial and exchange procedures, instruction and wellbeing frameworks and culture impacts. It is comprises of four sections. In passage one, the advantages and burden of globalization in the monetary and exchange forms field will be talked about. At that point, in passage two, the effect of globalization on training and wellbein g frameworks in both sides willRead MoreThe World Is Flat : Summary1115 Words   |  5 Pagesin slippers through JetBlue’s home reservation system). In this chapter, Friedman details three great eras of globalization. The first, called Globalization 1.0 dates from 1492 to 1800, and is driven by countries, such as Britain colonization. The second era, GLobalization 2.0, ran from the 1800s to 2000. This era was driven by companies globalizing. From the millennium on is Globalization 3.0. This third era, however, is driven through individuals and small groups. Chapter two is called â€Å"Ten DaysRead MoreEthical Implications Of Business Morals1647 Words   |  7 Pagesloaded with improvement because of globalization. Globalization can be characterized as the arrangement of association among the nations around the globe and fill as one of the need in building up the worldwide economy. â€Å"Globalisation alludes to each one of those procedures by which the people groups of th e world are fused into a solitary world society, worldwide society† where are likewise a few acclaimed citation about globalisation. Not just that globalization additionally added to the expandedRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On Human Advancement1819 Words   |  8 Pages Globalization is the procedure by which all people and societies come to encounter an undeniably basic monetary, social and nature s turf. By definition, the methodology influences everyone all across the globe. Globalization has been the characterizing pattern in the end decade of the twentieth century and the beginning of new thousand years proclaiming another time of collaboration among countries, economies and individuals. Globalization is an on-going methodology of worldwideRead MoreThe Economic Development Of A Nation1852 Words   |  8 Pagesconstrains the development of the economy moreover. As Primaria is a developing nation there are numerous regions we can work to pull the economy and also the general development of the country. The foreign investment in the nation can have a major effect on the economy. What s more, it will likewise create job opportunities, profitability, technology, new innovation, infrastructural improvement, access to better products and numerous mor e trade advantages, which will help the generous economic developmentRead MoreComparing The Policies Of Canada Essay2089 Words   |  9 Pagesthese children’s entire lives, will also be revealed. It is the intention of this paper to show that seemingly innocent differences can be gargantuan in its effect, and that special attention needs to be paid to the formation of these policies. This paper will argue that differences in semantics in these policies will serve to inform the effect they have. Specifically, it will argue that the Quebec’s Educational Childcare Act (2012), although noble in its intent, serves to produce and maintain theRead MoreIllegal Immigration Is The Movement Of Individuals From A Country Essay1762 Words   |  8 Pagesform at first, then it turns into illegal. This happens when someone’s visa expires and he keeps living in the host country. In countries or states where a high economic and social level exist, and where immigrants seek for going there, the negative effects of illegal migration can be felt since there will exist larger contact area between natives and illegal aliens. Violations that is perpetrated from unlawful migrants when they are involved in crimes which prompt to expand wrongdoing rates. SomeRead MoreImpact Of Ict On The Economy2070 Words   |  9 PagesImpact on Economies: Consequences for poverty lightening are additionally considered, despite the fact that the idea of neediness broadens previous the monetary measurement. Going after most studies on the financial effect of ICT, the paper recognizes financial effects emerging from ICT dissemination and from ICT area all through the economy. As an example, what happens to India after applying ICT, with its average annual GDP growth rate of 5.8% over the past two decades, and reaching 7.3% last yearRead MoreCan Democracy Remedy Africa s Problem? Essay1844 Words   |  8 Pagesfacing a fragmentation of knowledge. On one hand, the fracture of learning identifies with the hostility between the endogenous intelligence and encounter and the information acquired from the pilgrim past. Then again, it identifies with the separate effect of religions (specifically Christianity, Islam and animism) on the ideological estimations of improvement. These diverse types of fracture have brought extraordinary ideological disparity and an absence of social roots. The ideological divergencesRead MoreThe A New Progressive Incidence Where So Many People Working Long Hours?1764 Words   |  8 Pageshours, this came to be common with the pursuit for the American dream being on every workers mind. This has even been escalated by globalization and the 24/7 working economy. Additionally, many success stories have underlined hard work driving the perception that working hard for long hours makes someone rich. That economic flourishing would make sentiments of time neediness looked somewhat odd in the 1960s, given each one of those new efficient blenders and lawnmowers (Hewitt 99). In any case, there

Learning in Consumer Behavior Coursework Example

Essays on Learning in Consumer Behavior Coursework The paper "Learning in Consumer Behavior" is a brilliant example of coursework on marketing. Consumer behavior is considered the process leading to the acquisition of products, experiences, and services aimed at satisfying certain individual needs (Solomon 1994). Form previous readings I deduce that consumer behavior revolves around the understanding of why, when, where, how, how often, how much, use or dispose of goods, services or experience. This reflects that consumer behavior is influenced by several factors categorized as the consumer’s culture, psychological factors, the decision-making process, and the consumer behavior outcomes as the cultural environment (Kardes, Kardes, Cronley, Cronley, Cline Cline 2010). Experience from my course work underlines external factors such as money or the purchasing power as determinants of the decisions that consumers make as well as their motivation to purchase or experience a service.Reflection on the First AssignmentReflecting from the first assignment’s experience, I find the issue of consumer behavior rather complex because of the factors that need to be understood in order to be able to predict and ascertain the behavior of a consumer. In my first assignment, I focused on bringing to forth the relevance of consumer behavior in the context of the entire process of marketing goods or services to consumers. I learned that marketers targeting to manipulate or exploit consumer behaviors apply knowledge on consumer behavior. Although it was easy to understand how marketers study and apply consumer behavior in developing marketing strategies or campaigns, I fail to connect the definition of consumer behavior provided by some scholars with the practical application of the concept. For example, Solomon (1994) defines consumer behavior as a process through which consumers access goods and services, purchase or experience in a move to meet their needs. On the contrary, I am pushed to believe that focus on the drive or motivation to purchase or experience service provides a better perspective in understanding the issue of consumer behavior. I tried to elucidate the manner in which companies or individuals charged with the responsibility of ensuring goods and services provided get the right reception in the market by focusing on the mix applied in marketing campaigns.From the assignment, I conducted an extensive review of various scholarly materials read in this course, out of which I deduced that evaluation of consumer behavior takes a central stage when strategizing a marketing campaign. I applied different examples to explain how a proper understanding of targeted consumers’ behavior may greatly influence the ability of a company to market its products to such consumers. Consumer purchase decision is bolstered by the ability of a given product or service to measure up to the money value invested by the buyer.

Distinguish between operant conditioning free essay sample

Distinguish between operant conditioning, observational learning, and social learning. How are these different kinds of learning utilized in the work place? Give specific examples for each one. Operant conditioning is a theory that is useful when applied to the workplace in several ways. It addresses how employees interact with one another and with clients to how financially successful a company is annually. Operant learning is positive reinforcement. Another example of operant conditioning would be if your boss gives you raise because you have been doing good! The better you do the more raises you might do really well at your job! Observational learning would be learning from watching others! An example in the workplace would be watching your co-workers have good behavior and get rewards then you aspire to have good behavior so you can get rewards! Positive rewards equal positive work places! Social learning in the workplace would include watching your co workers and learning from their examples! How is prejudice developed and nurtured through classical and operant conditioning? Give specific examples that demonstrate each kind of learning. We will write a custom essay sample on Distinguish between operant conditioning or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Prejudice is something nobody is born with! Prejudice is something that has to be taught to individuals! Classic and operant play a key role in prejudice. Monkey see monkey do! You are scheduled to present the results of your work on creating a new software program for your company. What memory techniques will you use in order to be free of too much dependence on notes and the PowerPoint slides? Be specific as to how you will relate the technique to the content of the presentation. Go over your notes several times a day and keep going over them! Practice in front of an audience. Maintenance rehearsal would be your best option to go with! The more you rehearse the longer it stays in your memory. Just write your speech on notecards and go over each one day by day! It will stay with you longer and you will not be looking down every second to look at your notecards. Name and describe the three qualities of emotional intelligence according to Sternberg and Gardner? If you were interviewing applicants for a position in your company and wanted to know if they had emotional intelligence, how would you go about discovering that? Would you do that in an interview or by some other means?

Assessments of the Supply and Demand for Oil

Question: Write an essay about the Supply and Demand for Oil. Answer: Introduction Some of the largest oil producers such as Saudi Arabia have the ability to initiate a recovery by cutting their production. This economy has a high production capacity such that even if the low prices persisted for so long, it has enough storage to maintain its supply for so many years to come. It is therefore deliberately refusing to initiate the recovery as a strategy to kick some of the competitors out of the market. Some of the economies targeted to be hurt by low oil price are Russia and Iran (Krauss, 2016). Immediately after the competitors will be out of the market, it will gain the biggest market share. Consequently, it will limit supply enabling it to charge higher prices. Supply and Demand Contributions The law of supply as stated by McEachern (2012) holds that price falls with extended supply and rises when supply contracts holding demand constant. If the oil price has been falling dramatically even without a substantial fall in demand, it is evident that supply is exceeding the demand. There has been a greater production of oil in the past few year. This has raised the competition for a market share in the global markets. In the past, the US economy was a huge importer of oil from many oil exporting economies. When the US started producing its oil, it lowered the level of its imports. The oil used in the US became domestically produced. Since its consumers were still consuming oil but from its economy, the initial oil being exported to this economy became an excess supply. Fig: Fluctuation in Oil Price for the past ten years The Effects on Huge Importing Economies Economies such as China, India, Australia, etc., are huge importers of oil. Due to the increased supply of oil and consequently a deep fall in prices, these economies have been situated in a better position. Oil is a basic commodity for many industries in the economy especially the transportation industry. In industries dependent on oil for their production, it has translated to a reduced cost of production. The economic growth for oil importing economies is expected to rise by 0.1 % for every 10% drop in the price of oil. Since the China economy has been shrinking, they are benefiting much from the reduced price of oil being that they are the largest net exporters. However, its projected that this wont help the economy to recover fully. The other country that has benefited more from this price cut is Japan; oil the oil it uses is mostly from importation. For a long time, Japan has been faced with the problem of deflationwhich caused its economic growth to lag behind. However, the low oil prices have helped in pushing inflation up. Shinzo Abe, the prime minister of Japan, had proposed this as a growth strategy. India is another large importer accounting for 75% of its oil. Its current account deficits is expected to be eased by the falling prices. A $2.5bn fall in the Indias fuel subsidies cost was projected with a condition that the oil price remained low. The Effects on Huge Exporting Economies Low oil prices are less profitable to the oil producing economies. Comparing the cost of production and revenues received from its sales, producers may be making losses. Huge economies that are dependent on oil exportation are shrinking as a result of the oil price shocks (Srikant, 2015). It is projected that some of these economies will end up into a recession if this situation doesnt get contained. According to Bowler (2016), countries such as Russia depends on oil and gas for exports (energy income); accounting for around 70 %. If the oil price falls by one dollar, the revenues lost by Russia is about $2billion (Srikant, 2015). The World Bank had warned that failure of recovery in the oil price in 2015 would result in the Russian economy shrinking by at least 0.7%. The exporting economies have to make certain sacrifices as the government is forced to cut its spending. There is the emergence of another problem of rising interest rate owing to attempts for resolving this issue. For instance, the interest rate in Russia has gone up. Arguing economically, high interest rates are harmful to the economy as they suppress its economic growth. It raises the cost of borrowing thereby making the investors avoid borrowing funds for investment. Venezuela is among the leading oil exporters and is being faced with the possibility of falling into a recession owing to the high inflation rate its facing. The countries that will be most impacted is those with higher domestic budgetary demand. Comparing the population of some countries and the current oil revenues received, it is evident that its not sufficient to support the budgets. The following is a graph of some oil producing countries and their domestic budgets Fig: oil price and the governments budget Effects on Producing Economies with a Big Domestic Demand Trinkunas (2016) referred the low oil price to be a mixed blessing for economies such as the USA. Though it negatively impacts the domestic producers, there are many benefits for the local consumers. Economies that has a higher capacity of oil production and their domestic demand is high will not be significantly impacted by the price fall. Low revenues will be raised, but its easier to control the price fall. Since the economy can impose a restriction on oil importation such that no oil should be imported, supply can be regulated so as to raise the domestic price. If producers come up with a strategy to supply less given a constant demand, it would be easier to raise the price. Fig: Economies level of dependent on oil revenue. Businesses/Industries Likely to Benefit Oil products are heavily used in many economies. Many industries use it as a raw material. The transportation industry is benefiting from the reduced prices. This is a cost reduction in offering their transportation services. The benefits are higher since it is most unlikely that those in charge of the transportation facilities will cut the prices charged to the consumers. Farming and airlines are some of the energy-intensive industries that are making huge profits (Hartmann and Sam, 2016). The marginal cost of production for firms using oil for production have been reduced owing to the low cost of inputs. These benefits are then translated to the consumers in terms of low prices of the outputs. Consequently, it raises their social welfare. Businesses/Industries Likely to Lose Oil producing companies are making little profits and even losses. Their cost of production in exceeding their revenues; some of the companies are even shutting down (Schoen, 2016). A fall in oil price causes a decline in the price of other related goods. The price of gas has fallen as the oil price has slumped so low. Gas is a major commodity of export in Australia. Its reduction in price means that the Australian gas exporting companies are losing in terms of foreign earnings. Other products have experienced a fall in prices due to the substitution effects (Husain et al., 2015). Conclusions Both oils exporting and importing countries are provided with a better opportunity to make serious reforms on taxation and fuel pricing during this period of low oil prices. The fiscal balances resulting are stronger thereby creating a space for priority expenditures increment and/or distortionary tax cutting. The access to reliable energy has been a major objective sector reform by some low-income and middle-income countries. They are therefore enjoying many benefits as the low oil price has broadened this access. Due to the high uncertainty of the oil price outlook, the decline is expected to persist in the medium term. Some oil importing countries despite the bigger benefits, there is the possibility of a loss for those relying on foreign aid from the exporting countries. Such aid could not be available if the exporting countries are experiencing shocks. Low oil price is creating an incentive for the exporting economies to implement financial reforms to enable them in diversification. The real income gains for net oil importers is greater; they gain terms-of-trade, whereas the net oil exporters losses terms-of-trade. Bibliography Bowler, T. (2016). Falling oil prices: Who are the winners and losers? - BBC News. [Online] BBC News. Elliott, L. (2016). Venezuela tops list of countries most vulnerable to low oil prices. Hamilton, J. (2016). Why Low Oil Prices Havent Helped The Economy | OilPrice.com. [Online] OilPrice.com. Hartmann, B. and Sam, S. (2016). What Low Oil Prices Really Mean. [Online] Harvard Business Review. Husain, A., Arezki, R., Breuer, P., Haksar, V., Helbling, T., Medas, P. and Sommer, M. (2015). Krauss, C. (2016). Oil Prices Explained: Signs of a Modest Revival. McEachern, W. (2012). Economics. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Schoen, J. (2016). Oil is falling, but US keeps pumpinghere's why. [Online] CNBC. Srikant, R. (2015). A Complex Story: Global Impact of Low Oil Prices | Investopedia.